什么是ADL?
我的天啊!这么多缩写。
在为年迈父母寻找服务时,您可能会遇到 ADL、IADL 等。医疗保健和家庭护理提供者在评估患者的功能和需求时经常使用这些缩写。那么,它们代表什么?让我们来看看吧。
日常生活活动能力。日常生活活动是指个人任务,例如洗澡、吃饭、梳洗、行走和移动。它们是我们在童年时期学到的基本自我照顾任务。
- 沐浴:淋浴时清洗脸部和身体。
- 吃:能够将盘子里的食物送进嘴里。
- 修饰:能够选择并穿上衣服。
- 步行:能够在家里或外面散步。
- 移动:能够改变身体位置并从一个地方移动到另一个地方,即从床上移动到轮椅上。
如果老年人不能完全独立地生活,他们会根据自己的需求需要助手,而每个人的需求可能有所不同。
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